G. Kuno and G. Chang, Biological Transmission of Arboviruses: Reexamination of and New Insights into Components, Mechanisms, and Unique Traits as Well as Their Evolutionary Trends, Clinical Microbiology Reviews, vol.18, issue.4, pp.608-637, 2005.
DOI : 10.1128/CMR.18.4.608-637.2005

S. Weaver and W. Reisen, Present and future arboviral threats, Antiviral Research, vol.85, issue.2, pp.328-345, 2010.
DOI : 10.1016/j.antiviral.2009.10.008
URL : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2815176

A. Adams, M. Carstens, E. Lefkowitz, and E. , Virus taxonomy: Ninth report of the international committee on taxonomy of viruses, 2012.

N. Karabatsos, International catalogue of arthropod-borne viruses, 1985.

Z. Adelman, D. Miller, and K. Myles, Bed Bugs and Infectious Disease: A Case for the Arboviruses, PLoS Pathogens, vol.28, issue.8, p.1003462, 2013.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003462.g001

A. Kilpatrick, L. Kramer, M. Jones, P. Marra, and P. Daszak, West Nile Virus Epidemics in North America Are Driven by Shifts in Mosquito Feeding Behavior, PLoS Biology, vol.153, issue.4, p.82, 2006.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pbio.0040082.g002

M. Vazeille, S. Moutailler, and D. Coudrier, Two Chikungunya Isolates from the Outbreak of La Reunion (Indian Ocean) Exhibit Different Patterns of Infection in the Mosquito, Aedes albopictus, PLoS ONE, vol.103, issue.11, p.1168, 2007.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0001168.t003
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00196860

M. Takahashi, The Effects of Environmental and Physiological Conditions of Culex Tritaeniorhynchus on the Pattern of Transmission of Japanese Encephalitis Virus, Journal of Medical Entomology, vol.13, issue.3, pp.275-284, 1976.
DOI : 10.1093/jmedent/13.3.275

G. Campbell, S. Hills, and M. Fischer, Estimated global incidence of Japanese encephalitis:, Bulletin of the World Health Organization, vol.89, issue.10, pp.766-774, 2011.
DOI : 10.2471/BLT.10.085233

S. Chunsuttiwat, Japanese encephalitis in Thailand, Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health, vol.20, pp.593-597, 1989.

D. Heinze, E. Gould, and N. Forrester, Revisiting the Clinal Concept of Evolution and Dispersal for the Tick-Borne Flaviviruses by Using Phylogenetic and Biogeographic Analyses, Journal of Virology, vol.86, issue.16, pp.8663-8671, 2012.
DOI : 10.1128/JVI.01013-12

R. Shope, C. Peters, and F. Davies, The spread of Rift Valley fever and approaches to its control, Bull World Health Organ, vol.60, pp.299-304, 1982.

E. Gould and T. Solomon, Pathogenic flaviviruses, The Lancet, vol.371, issue.9611, pp.500-509, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60238-X

M. Slová-k, M. Kazimírová, and M. Siebenstichová, Survival dynamics of tick-borne encephalitis virus in Ixodes ricinus ticks, Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases, vol.5, issue.6, pp.962-969, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.ttbdis.2014.07.019

S. Higgs, B. Schneider, D. Vanlandingham, K. Klingler, and E. Gould, Nonviremic transmission of West Nile virus, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.102, issue.25, pp.8871-8874, 2005.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.0503835102

S. Crochu, S. Cook, and H. Attoui, Sequences of flavivirus-related RNA viruses persist in DNA form integrated in the genome of Aedes spp. mosquitoes, Journal of General Virology, vol.85, issue.7, pp.1971-1980, 2004.
DOI : 10.1099/vir.0.79850-0

M. Morales-betoulle, M. Monzó-n-pineda, and S. Sosa, Culex Flavivirus Isolates from Mosquitoes in Guatemala, Journal of Medical Entomology, vol.45, issue.6, pp.1187-1190, 2008.
DOI : 10.1093/jmedent/45.6.1187

J. 26-farfan-ale, M. Loroñ-o-pino, and J. Garcia-rejon, Detection of RNA from a novel West Nile-like virus and high prevalence of an insect-specific flavivirus in mosquitoes in theYucatan Peninsula of Mexico, Am J Trop Med Hyg, vol.80, pp.85-95, 2009.

J. 27-farfan-ale, M. Loroñ-o-pino, and J. Garcia-rejon, Detection of Flaviviruses and Orthobunyaviruses in Mosquitoes in the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico in 2008, Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, vol.10, issue.8, pp.777-783, 2008.
DOI : 10.1089/vbz.2009.0196

Y. Kihara, T. Satho, and Y. Eshita, Rapid determination of viral RNA sequences in mosquitoes collected in the field, Journal of Virological Methods, vol.146, issue.1-2, pp.372-374, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jviromet.2007.07.008

C. Aranda, M. Sá-nchez-seco, and F. Cá-ceres, Detection and Monitoring of Mosquito Flaviviruses in Spain between 2001 and 2005, Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, vol.9, issue.2, pp.171-178, 2001.
DOI : 10.1089/vbz.2008.0073

K. Pabbaraju, K. Ho, and S. Wong, Surveillance of Mosquito-Borne Viruses in Alberta Using Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction With Generic Primers, Journal of Medical Entomology, vol.46, issue.3, pp.640-648, 2009.
DOI : 10.1603/033.046.0332

D. Roiz, A. Vazquez, M. Seco, A. Tenorio, and A. Rizzoli, Detection of novel insect flavivirus sequences integrated in Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) in Northern Italy, Virology Journal, vol.6, issue.1, p.93, 2009.
DOI : 10.1186/1743-422X-6-93

M. Sanchez-seco, A. Vá-zquez, and X. Collao, Surveillance of Arboviruses in Spanish Wetlands: Detection of New Flavi- and Phleboviruses, Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, vol.10, issue.2, pp.203-206, 2010.
DOI : 10.1089/vbz.2008.0188

M. Calzolari, P. Bonilauri, and R. Bellini, Arboviral Survey of Mosquitoes in Two Northern Italian Regions in 2007 and 2008, Vector-Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, vol.10, issue.9, pp.875-884, 2007.
DOI : 10.1089/vbz.2009.0176

B. Bolling, L. Eisen, C. Moore, and C. Blair, Insect-Specific Flaviviruses from Culex Mosquitoes in Colorado, with Evidence of Vertical Transmission, American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, vol.85, issue.1, pp.169-177, 2011.
DOI : 10.4269/ajtmh.2011.10-0474

D. Brackney, J. Beane, and G. Ebel, RNAi Targeting of West Nile Virus in Mosquito Midguts Promotes Virus Diversification, PLoS Pathogens, vol.38, issue.7, p.1000502, 2009.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000502.s004

X. Lamballerie, E. Leroy, R. Charrel, K. Ttsetsarkin, S. Higgs et al., Chikungunya virus adapts to tiger mosquito via evolutionary convergence: a sign of things to come?, Virology Journal, vol.5, issue.1, p.33, 2008.
DOI : 10.1186/1743-422X-5-33

W. Bortel, F. Dorleans, and J. Rosine, Chikungunya outbreak in the Caribbean region, December 2013 to March 2014, and the significance for Europe, Eurosurveillance, vol.19, issue.13, p.20759, 2013.
DOI : 10.2807/1560-7917.ES2014.19.13.20759

X. Jia, T. Briese, and I. Jordan, Genetic analysis of West Nile New York 1999 encephalitis virus, The Lancet, vol.354, issue.9194, pp.1971-1972, 1999.
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)05384-2

J. Roehrig, M. Layton, P. Smith, G. Campbell, R. Nasci et al., The Emergence of West Nile Virus in North America: Ecology, Epidemiology, and Surveillance, Curr Top Microbiol Immunol, vol.267, pp.223-240, 2002.
DOI : 10.1007/978-3-642-59403-8_11

R. Lanciotti, J. Roehrig, and V. Deubel, Origin of the West Nile Virus Responsible for an Outbreak of Encephalitis in the Northeastern United States, Science, vol.286, issue.5448, pp.2333-2337, 1999.
DOI : 10.1126/science.286.5448.2333

E. Gould, Implications for Northern Europe of the emergence of West Nile virus in the USA, Epidemiology and Infection, vol.131, issue.1, pp.583-589, 2003.
DOI : 10.1017/S0950268803008707

E. Gould and S. Higgs, Impact of climate change and other factors on emerging arbovirus diseases, Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, vol.103, issue.2, pp.109-121, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.07.025

E. Hayes, Zika Virus Outside Africa, Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol.15, issue.9, pp.1347-1350, 2009.
DOI : 10.3201/eid1509.090442

F. Ruiz-fons, A. Sá-nchez-matamoros, C. Gortá-zar, and J. Sá-nchez-vizcaíno, The role of wildlife in bluetongue virus maintenance in Europe: Lessons learned after the natural infection in Spain, Virus Research, vol.182, pp.50-58, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.virusres.2013.12.031

T. Balenghien, N. Pagès, and M. Goffredo, The emergence of Schmallenberg virus across Culicoides communities and ecosystems in Europe, Preventive Veterinary Medicine, vol.116, issue.4, pp.360-369, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2014.03.007

M. Agü-ero, J. Ferná-ndez-pinero, and D. Buitrago, Bagaza virus in partridges and pheasants, Spain, Emerg Infect Dis, vol.17, pp.1498-1501, 2010.

K. Bloom, The Mississippi Valley's Great Yellow Fever Epidemic of 1878, 1993.

A. Gessa, J. , F. Gonzá-lez, and R. , Application of environmental management principles program for eradication of Aedes (Stegomyia) aegypti (Linneus, 1762) in the Republic of Cuba, Bull Pan Am Health Organ, vol.20, pp.186-193, 1984.

G. Strode, Yellow Fever 52 Barwick Eidex R, Yellow Fever Vaccine Safety Working Group. History of thymoma and yellow fever vaccination, Lancet, vol.364, p.936, 1951.

T. Willner, D. Lim, and Y. , Broad Surveys of DNA Viral Diversity Obtained through Viral Meta genomics of Mosquitoes, PLoS One, vol.6, p.20579, 2011.

S. Cook, B. Chung, and D. Bass, Novel Virus Discovery and Genome Reconstruction from Field RNA Samples Reveals Highly Divergent Viruses in Dipteran Hosts, PLoS ONE, vol.27, issue.11, p.80720, 2013.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0080720.t001

E. Conis, Debating the Health Effects of DDT: Thomas Jukes, Charles Wurster, and the Fate of an Environmental Pollutant, Public Health Rep, vol.125, pp.337-342, 2010.