M. Silva, F. Portaels, and J. Pedrosa, Pathogenetic mechanisms of the intracellular parasite Mycobacterium ulcerans leading to Buruli ulcer, The Lancet Infectious Diseases, vol.9, issue.11, pp.699-71010, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/S1473-3099(09)70234-8

M. Wansbrough-jones and R. Phillips, Buruli ulcer: emerging from obscurity, The Lancet, vol.367, issue.9525, pp.1849-1858, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68807-7

P. Johnson, T. Stinear, P. Small, G. Pluschke, and R. Merritt, Buruli Ulcer (M. ulcerans Infection): New Insights, New Hope for Disease Control, PLoS Medicine, vol.43, issue.4, 2005.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pmed.0020108.g004

R. Merritt, E. Walker, P. Small, J. Wallace, and P. Johnson, Ecology and Transmission of Buruli Ulcer Disease: A Systematic Review, PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, vol.30, issue.1, 2010.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000911.s001

T. Stinear, T. Seemann, S. Pidot, W. Frigui, and G. Reysset, Reductive evolution and niche adaptation inferred from the genome of Mycobacterium ulcerans, the causative agent of Buruli ulcer, Genome Research, vol.17, issue.2, pp.192-200, 2007.
DOI : 10.1101/gr.5942807

K. Doig, K. Holt, J. Fyfe, C. Lavender, and M. Eddyani, On the origin of Mycobacterium ulcerans, the causative agent of Buruli ulcer, BMC Genomics, vol.13, issue.1, pp.258-268, 2012.
DOI : 10.1093/molbev/msp232

F. Portaels, P. Elsen, . Guimaraes-peres-a, P. Fonteyne, and W. Meyers, Insects in the transmission of Mycobacterium ulcerans infection, The Lancet, vol.353, issue.9157, pp.10-1016, 1999.
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)05177-0

P. Johnson, J. Azuolas, C. Lavender, E. Wishart, and T. Stinear, in Mosquitoes Captured during Outbreak of Buruli Ulcer, Southeastern Australia, Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol.13, issue.11, pp.1653-1660, 2007.
DOI : 10.3201/eid1311.061369

J. Fyfe, C. Lavender, K. Handasyde, A. Legione, O. Brien et al., A Major Role for Mammals in the Ecology of Mycobacterium ulcerans, PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, vol.3, issue.8, 2010.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000791.t004

L. Marsollier, R. Robert, A. J. , A. J. Saint, and H. Kouakou, Aquatic Insects as a Vector for Mycobacterium ulcerans, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol.68, issue.9, pp.4623-4628, 2002.
DOI : 10.1128/AEM.68.9.4623-4628.2002

E. Lambin, A. Tran, S. Vanwambeke, C. Linard, and V. Soti, Pathogenic landscapes: Interactions between land, people, disease vectors, and their animal hosts, International Journal of Health Geographics, vol.9, issue.1, pp.54-64, 2010.
DOI : 10.1186/1476-072X-9-54

B. Faucher, J. Gaudart, F. Faraut, C. Pomares, and C. Mary, Heterogeneity of Environments Associated with Transmission of Visceral Leishmaniasis in South-Eastern France and Implication for Control Strategies, PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, vol.6, issue.8, 2012.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pntd.0001765.t003
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01307771

U. Boock, A. Wiss, K. Eyangoh, and S. , [Preliminary national survey on Buruli ulcer in Cameroon, pp.41-42, 2005.

U. Buruli and G. , Epidemiology of Mycobacterium ulcerans infection (Buruli ulcer) at Kinyara, Uganda, Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg, vol.65, pp.763-775, 1971.

D. Barker, The distribution of Buruli disease in Uganda, Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, vol.66, issue.6, pp.867-874, 1972.
DOI : 10.1016/0035-9203(72)90121-6

J. Noeske, C. Kuaban, S. Rondini, P. Sorlin, and L. Ciaffi, Buruli ulcer disease in Cameroon rediscovered, Am J Trop Med Hyg, vol.70, pp.520-526, 2004.

K. Porten, K. Sailor, E. Comte, A. Njikap, and A. Sobry, Prevalence of Buruli Ulcer in Akonolinga Health District, Cameroon: Results of a Cross Sectional Survey, PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, vol.27, issue.2, 2009.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000466.s001

E. Marion, J. Landier, P. Boisier, L. Marsollier, and A. Fontanet, Geographic Expansion of Buruli Ulcer Disease, Cameroon, Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol.17, issue.3, pp.551-553, 2011.
DOI : 10.3201/eid1703.091859

D. Phanzu, P. Suykerbuyk, P. Saunderson, N. Lukanu, P. et al., Burden of Mycobacterium ulcerans disease (Buruli ulcer) and the underreporting ratio in the territory of Songololo, Democratic Republic of Congo, PLoS Negl Trop Dis, vol.7, 2013.

T. Wagner, M. Benbow, T. Brenden, J. Qi, and R. Johnson, Buruli ulcer disease prevalence in Benin, West Africa: associations with land use/cover and the identification of disease clusters, International Journal of Health Geographics, vol.7, issue.1, 2008.
DOI : 10.1186/1476-072X-7-25

T. Brou, H. Broutin, E. Elguero, H. Asse, and J. Guegan, Landscape Diversity Related to Buruli Ulcer Disease in C??te d'Ivoire, PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, vol.40, issue.7, 2008.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000271.s002

G. Amofah, F. Bonsu, C. Tetteh, J. Okrah, and K. Asamoa, Buruli Ulcer in Ghana: Results of a National Case Search, Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol.8, issue.2, pp.167-170, 2002.
DOI : 10.3201/eid0802.010119

H. Williamson, M. Benbow, K. Nguyen, D. Beachboard, and R. Kimbirauskas, Distribution of Mycobacterium ulcerans in Buruli Ulcer Endemic and Non-Endemic Aquatic Sites in Ghana, PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, vol.101, issue.3, 2008.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000205.s003

T. Wagner, M. Benbow, M. Burns, R. Johnson, and R. Merritt, A Landscape-based Model for Predicting Mycobacterium ulcerans Infection (Buruli Ulcer Disease) Presence in Benin, West Africa, EcoHealth, vol.135, issue.1, pp.69-79, 2008.
DOI : 10.1007/s10393-007-0148-7

G. Sopoh, R. Johnson, S. Anagonou, Y. Barogui, and A. Dossou, Buruli Ulcer Prevalence and Altitude, Benin, Emerging Infectious Diseases, vol.17, issue.1, pp.153-154, 2011.
DOI : 10.3201/eid1701.100644

J. Van-ravensway, M. Benbow, A. Tsonis, S. Pierce, and L. Campbell, Climate and Landscape Factors Associated with Buruli Ulcer Incidence in Victoria, Australia, PLoS ONE, vol.90, issue.12, 2012.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0051074.t003

P. Ravisse, Skin ulcer caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans in Cameroon. I. Clinical, epidemiological and histological study], Bull Soc Pathol Exot Filiales, vol.70, pp.109-124, 1977.

R. Pouillot, G. Matias, C. Wondje, F. Portaels, and N. Valin, Risk Factors for Buruli Ulcer: A Case Control Study in Cameroon, PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, vol.13, issue.3, 2007.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000101.s001

J. Fyfe, C. Lavender, P. Johnson, M. Globan, and A. Sievers, Development and Application of Two Multiplex Real-Time PCR Assays for the Detection of Mycobacterium ulcerans in Clinical and Environmental Samples, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol.73, issue.15, pp.4733-4740, 2007.
DOI : 10.1128/AEM.02971-06

E. Mensah-quainoo, D. Yeboah-manu, C. Asebi, F. Patafuor, and D. Ofori-adjei, Diagnosis of Mycobacterium ulcerans infection (Buruli ulcer) at a treatment centre in Ghana: a retrospective analysis of laboratory results of clinically diagnosed cases, Tropical Medicine & International Health, vol.42, issue.2, pp.191-198, 2008.
DOI : 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2007.01990.x

P. Laburthe-tolra, Les seigneurs de la forêt. Les seigneurs de la forêt. Essai sur le passé historique, l'organisation sociale et les normes e ´thiques des anciens Beti du Cameroun, 1981.

J. Guyer, Family and farm in Southern Cameroon, 1984.

E. Marion, S. Eyangoh, E. Yeramian, J. Doannio, and J. Landier, Seasonal and Regional Dynamics of M. ulcerans Transmission in Environmental Context: Deciphering the Role of Water Bugs as Hosts and Vectors, PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, vol.4, issue.22, p.731, 2010.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000731.s001
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00691396

T. Giles-vernick, J. Owona-ntsama, J. Landier, and S. Eyangoh, The puzzle of Buruli ulcer transmission, ethno-ecological history and the end of ???love??? in the Akonolinga district, Cameroon, Social Science & Medicine, vol.129, 2014.
DOI : 10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.03.008

V. Gond, A. Fayolle, A. Pennec, G. Cornu, and P. Mayaux, Vegetation structure and greenness in Central Africa from Modis multi-temporal data, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, vol.75, issue.1, p.20120309, 2013.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1221820
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00926975

A. Huete, K. Didan, Y. Shimabukuro, P. Ratana, and S. Saleska, Amazon rainforests green-up with sunlight in dry season, Geophysical Research Letters, vol.94, issue.D20, pp.10-1029, 2006.
DOI : 10.1029/2005GL025583

J. Gaudart, R. Giorgi, B. Poudiougou, O. Touré, and S. Ranque, D??tection de??clusters spatiaux sans point source pr??d??fini: utilisation de??cinq??m??thodes et??comparaison de??leurs r??sultats, Revue d'??pid??miologie et de Sant?? Publique, vol.55, issue.4, pp.297-306, 2007.
DOI : 10.1016/j.respe.2007.04.003

J. Gaudart, B. Poudiougou, S. Ranque, and O. Doumbo, Oblique decision trees for spatial pattern detection: optimal algorithm and application to malaria risk, BMC Medical Research Methodology, vol.71, issue.S2, pp.22-32, 2005.
DOI : 10.1186/1476-072X-4-11
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/inserm-00090279

C. Erdman and J. Emerson, Package for Performing a Bayesian Analysis of Change Point Problems, Journal of Statistical Software, vol.23, issue.3, pp.1-13, 2007.
DOI : 10.18637/jss.v023.i03

A. Morris, R. Gozlan, E. Marion, L. Marsollier, and D. Andreou, First Detection of Mycobacterium ulcerans DNA in Environmental Samples from South America, PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, vol.4, issue.1, 2014.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002660.s001
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01343069

A. Garchitorena, B. Roche, R. Kamgang, J. Ossomba, and J. Babonneau, Mycobacterium ulcerans Ecological Dynamics and Its Association with Freshwater Ecosystems and Aquatic Communities: Results from a 12-Month Environmental Survey in Cameroon, PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, vol.6, issue.5, 2014.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002879.s010
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01342949

A. Hill, The environment and disease: association or causation?, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, vol.88, issue.1, pp.295-300, 1965.
DOI : 10.1177/0141076814562718

A. Kilpatrick and S. Randolph, Drivers, dynamics, and control of emerging vector-borne zoonotic diseases, The Lancet, vol.380, issue.9857, pp.1946-1955, 2012.
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61151-9

P. Grietens, K. Toomer, E. , U. Boock, A. Hausmann-muela et al., What Role Do Traditional Beliefs Play in Treatment Seeking and Delay for Buruli Ulcer Disease????Insights from a Mixed Methods Study in Cameroon, PLoS ONE, vol.3, issue.10, 2012.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0036954.t003