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, Comparison and reconciliation of global forest net CO 2 fluxes and forest area in the period 3 2005-2014 between global models and countries' GHG inventories. (a) Net CO 2 flux from 4 secondary/managed forests (including afforestation, excluding deforestation, peat fire and peat 5 decomposition); (b) Forest area; (c) Net CO 2 fluxes from secondary/managed forests per unit area

, Secondary forest" and the grey column in panel (c) are estimated as in Fig. 4. While our analysis 8 does not include all developing countries, it covers about 80% of the FAO-FRA's global, From bookkeeping model 9 , DGVMs, and country GHGIs (see Methods), vol.7