Spatial patterns of genus-level phylogenetic endemism in the tree flora of Mediterranean Europe

Marwan Cheikh Albassatneh; Marcial Escudero; Anne-Christine Monnet; Juan Arroyo; | Gianni Baccheta; Francesca Bagnoli; Panayotis Dimopoulos; | Arndt Hampe; Agathe Leriche; Frédéric Médail; Toni Nikolic; | Loïc Ponger; Giovanni Giuseppe Vendramin; Bruno Fady

doi:10.1111/ddi.13241

Journal articles

Spatial patterns of genus-level phylogenetic endemism in the tree flora of Mediterranean Europe

Marwan Cheikh Albassatneh ^{1, 2, 3} Marcial Escudero ⁴ Anne-Christine Monnet ^{1, 2} Juan Arroyo ⁴ | Gianni Baccheta ⁵ Francesca Bagnoli ⁶ Panayotis Dimopoulos ⁷ | Arndt Hampe ⁸ Agathe Leriche ² Frédéric Médail ² Toni Nikolic ⁹ | Loïc Ponger ¹ Giovanni Giuseppe Vendramin ⁶ Bruno Fady ^{10, *}

* Corresponding author

1 ISYEB - Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité

2 IMBE - Institut méditerranéen de biodiversité et d'écologie marine et continentale

3 Institute of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Sorbonne University

4 Department of Plant Biology and Ecology, University of Seville

5 Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Botany Division, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy

6 CNR, IBBR

7 Department of Biology, Laboratory of Botany, University of Patras

8 BioGeCo - Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés

9 Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb

10 INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement

Abstract : The Mediterranean Basin is a major hotspot of plant biodiversity, including forest trees. Over the past centuries, Mediterranean forests have been fragmented and over‐exploited, to which the threats of climate change are now added. Our aim is to better understand patterns and processes of tree biodiversity in the Mediterranean and to provide indicators complementing the traditional approaches to biodiversity conservation based on species counts and occurrences, using georeferenced phylogenetic diversity and endemism analyses in a spatial ecological context.

Keywords : conservation Euro-Mediterranean vascular flora Nonmetric Multidimensional Scaling phylogenetic diversity phylogenetic endemism relative environmental turnover

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Journal articles

Domain :

Environmental Sciences

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